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Price-Value Matrix: Is The Price Right?
by Molly Gordon, MCC
While developing your pricing strategy, it is important
to remember that there is an implicit relationship between price and value
(find a cool tool for making out your "just right" pricing strategy
at the end of this article - Price-Value Matrix.)
We expect to pay more for gourmet food than for fast food and for a luxury
car than for an economy model. At the same time, value is a matter of
opinion, not fact. I prefer a new Subaru to a '95 Cadillac; my husband
prefers the opposite. His wardrobe is built around Dickies; my taste runs
to rather more eclectic (and non-synthetic) clothing.
Given that there is a relationship between price and
value and that value is a matter of opinion, I had always priced my products
and services by triangulating three factors: what I wanted or needed to
earn, my costs, and what the market would bear. That's what I had taught
countless other people to do, and it worked fine. All else being equal,
quality, price, and market generally reached a dynamic balance where prosperity
and service overlapped.
But, once came the day when something felt out of synch
in the way I used that marketing strategy, and I felt some gritchiness
around the prices of products I recommended. I kept examining my assumptions,
and everything seemed right. Still, the feeling that something wasn't
quite right persisted.
Never one to ignore an itch, I kept scratching until
this week I realized what the problem is. I had been using quite different
"markets" to assess what the market would bear. That is, I'd
been looking at markets that had different values from the values of many
of the people I attract. I based my pricing strategy and marketing on
the proven best practices of other respected "info product"
gurus, but those practices were designed to address the values of people
who didn't, and probably never would, be attracted to my e-zine.
Readers of my e-zine were a special case. From their
emails and phone calls, I knew that they placed a high value on authenticity,
intelligence, and creativity. I knew they had high standards for courtesy,
honesty, and what I might call "finish." They were tolerant
of mistakes (assuming they were acknowledged). They had a sense of humor,
a hunger for spirit, and a fundamental commitment to growth. At the same
time they tended to be a frugal lot, willing to pay for high quality,
but unmoved by hype and positively turned off by pressure tactics.
The generic information marketing model is designed to
address the needs of people for whom profit is an over-riding value. These
folks -- many of them good souls indeed -- thrive in the hyper-stimulating
atmosphere of the motivational circuit: loud, upbeat music, extravagant
challenges to dare to be great and simple formulas for achieving success.
The more costly the package, the more this customer tends to believe in
its value. And I'm willing to suppose that for the right person, that
value can be substantial.
But this model didn't fit me and it probably didn't
fit my e-zine readers, either. More than likely, they were past believing
in "7 Steps to Instant Gratification." They probably didn't
believe in easy answers, however much they might sometimes long for them.
(Me, too.)
The bottom line is that, in that case, so-called "best
practices" just didn't apply. The sophistication, values, and
life experience of this community constituted a different market, and
we would just have to develop our own best practices.
What would those practices look like? My hunch was:
- Transparency: No fake sales; any specials
should be clearly linked to a business purpose, and the regular retail
price should always be fair so if you miss a sale you can feel good
about buying at another time for full price.
- Clarity: Accurate, no-hype descriptions
of products and services.
- Simplicity: Prices expressed in whole dollar
amounts. Forget the "95 cents" gimmicks. We can round up!
- Trust: Simple returns and exchanges.
I evaluated the marketing and pricing strategy for my
products and those of affiliates, keeping asking the questions that gave
birth to "Authentic Promotion" in the first place: "What's
bugging me about the way I do (or think I have to do) business? What am
I assuming? What is the truth of this? What if the truth were not a problem?"
Goldilocks tried three chairs, three bowls of porridge,
and three beds before finding the ones that were "just right."
In much the same way, your working toward "just right" prices
and marketing methods will definitely pay off, as it did for me. I believe
this price-value matrix will help you to find your "just right"
price!
A Price-Value Matrix:
A Cool Tool for Finding Your Just Right Pricing Strategy
For example, my Authentic
Promotion course is a comprehensive self-guided seminar that
transforms fears and resistance to marketing into grounded advocacy for
good work. It’s a high value, if I do say so myself. Still, it has
a medium price because I am still working on way to convey to potential
purchasers the potency and efficacy of this course. One way I am doing
that is to develop a series of follow up emails that remind buyers of
key practices and principles, that ask powerful questions to help them
move forward, and that suggest specific sections of the program that solve
specific challenges. As I develop this support, I will be able to charge
-- and receive -- a higher price.
Here is a pricing strategy matrix that can help you find
your just right pricing strategy:
| |
Low Price |
Medium Price |
High Price |
| High Value |
Underpriced: value undercut by price.
"What's wrong with this picture" pricing strategy." |
Attractive pricing: ideal
for market penetration. "More for your money" pricing
strategy. |
Premium pricing: prestige,
prominence. "Connoisseur" pricing strategy. |
| Medium Value |
True bargain: may be a temporary special
to raise revenue or to move discontinued items. "Inventory sale"
strategy. |
Price and value are in
balance, exclusive of other factors. "Square deal" pricing
strategy. |
Overpriced: informed
buyers will stay away; sales may be made to unsophisticated market.
"Infomercial" pricing strategy. |
| Low Value |
Cheap stuff. Often sold with lots
of "bonus" items or features. "Tourist trap"
pricing strategy. |
Turns sales into complaints.
"Caveat emptor" pricing strategy. ("Let the buyer
beware.") |
Don't even think
about it: the "Fleece 'em and run" pricing strategy. |
* * *
Learn
more about Authentic Promotion - a comprehensive small
business marketing resource that turns marketing and self promotion into
a path of increasing self-awareness, authenticity, and right livelihood.
In particular, the pricing strategies you learn to apply will build the
solid foundation for your authentic prosperity as an entrepreneur.
* * *
Contact an acknowledged expert
on small business marketing Molly Gordon at:
Shaboom Inc. Life could be a dream…
PO Box 195
Suquamish, WA 98392-0195
mgordon@authenticpromotion.com
As a business coach and small
business marketing consultant, Molly Gordon, MCC, is available in Greater
Seattle Area and internationally |
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